Present Perfect/Kontrastierung: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
Markierung: 2017-Quelltext-Bearbeitung |
Markierung: 2017-Quelltext-Bearbeitung |
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== Interactive Exercises == | == Interactive Exercises == | ||
=== Have you <span style="color:red">ever</span> === | === Have you <span style="color:red">ever</span> … ? === | ||
Complete the sentences. Watch the signal words! | Complete the sentences. Watch the signal words! | ||
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en"> | <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en"> | ||
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Have you <span style="color:red">ever</span> '' tried (try)'' porridge?<br> | Have you <span style="color:red">ever</span> '' tried (try)'' porridge?<br> | ||
No, I ''haven't (???)''.<br><br> | No, I ''haven't (???)''.<br><br> | ||
I <em> have already eaten (<span style="color:red">already</span>, eat )</em> it twice in my life.<br> | I <em> have already eaten|'ve already eaten (<span style="color:red">already</span>, eat )</em> it twice in my life.<br> | ||
<span style="color:#390">The first time</span> it <em> was (be) </em> last year and it <em> tasted (taste)</em> terrible.</p> | <span style="color:#390">The first time</span> it <em> was (be) </em> <span style="color:#390">last year</span> and it <em> tasted (taste)</em> terrible.</p> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
'''Crazy things''' | '''Crazy things''' | ||
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<br> | <br> | ||
<span class="fett">c. </span> ''Have (???)'' you ''thought (think)'' of the shampoo?<br> | <span class="fett">c. </span> ''Have (???)'' you ''thought (think)'' of the shampoo?<br> | ||
<span style="color:red">Look!</span> I '' have already taken (<span style="color:red">already</span>, take)'' it in the trolley.<br> | <span style="color:red">Look!</span> I '' have already taken|'ve already taken (<span style="color:red">already</span>, take)'' it in the trolley.<br> | ||
<span class="fett">d. </span> Hey. You ''didn't remember (not, remember)'' me to get a new toothbrush when we <span style="color:#390">saw</span> that special offer.<br> | <span class="fett">d. </span> Hey. You ''didn't remember (not, remember)'' me to get a new toothbrush when we <span style="color:#390">saw</span> that special offer.<br> | ||
<br> | <br> | ||
<span class="fett">e. </span> Oh my God. I '' | <span class="fett">e. </span> Oh my God. I ''have forgotten|'ve forgotten (<span style="color:red">just</span>, forget)</em> my purse. Can you help me?<br> | ||
No problem. I 've <span style="color:red">just</span> ''been (be)'' to the bank. | No problem. I 've <span style="color:red">just</span> ''been (be)'' to the bank. | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
Version vom 15. Dezember 2020, 13:00 Uhr
Anders als im Deutschen ist Present Perfect nicht mit der einfachen Vergangenheit (Past Simple) austauschbar. Mit Hilfe der Signalwörter muss man entscheiden, ob eine Handlung abgeschlossen ist oder Auswirkungen auf die Gegenwart hat.
Interactive Exercises
Have you ever … ?
Complete the sentences. Watch the signal words!
Have you ever been (be) to Scotland?
Yes, I have (???).
I went (go) there last year.
Have you ever tried (try) porridge?
No, I haven't (???).
I have already eaten|'ve already eaten (already, eat ) it twice in my life.
Crazy things
Have you ever played (play) with Nessie?
Yes,I have (???).
Have you ever bitten (bite) a dog? No, but a dog tried (try) to bite me last year.
Have (???) you ever drunk (drink) out of a toilet?
No, I haven't (???). But when I was a kid a drank (drink) out of a puddle (Pfütze).
Complete the sentences. Watch the signal words!
a. Have () you already seen(see) the monster of Loch Ness?
Yes, I have. I saw (see) it yesterday.
b. Have() you ever tried (try) this new ketchup?
I wanted to but I didn't see (not,see) it the last time.
c. Have (???) you thought (think) of the shampoo?
Look! I have already taken|'ve already taken (already, take) it in the trolley.
d. Hey. You didn't remember (not, remember) me to get a new toothbrush when we saw that special offer.
e. Oh my God. I have forgotten|'ve forgotten (just, forget) my purse. Can you help me?
No problem. I 've just been (be) to the bank.
Present Perfect or Simple Past?
Present perfect or past simple? Look at the signal words and fill in the correct forms! (positive or negative)
A: Do you like London?
B: I don't know. I haven't been(not, be) there yet.
A: Have you seen Ann?
B: Yes, I saw(see) her five minutes ago.
A: That's a nice sweater. Is it new?
B: Yes, I bought(buy) it last week.
A: That's a nice sweater. Is it new?
B: Yes, I have just bought|'ve just bought (buy, just) it.
A: Are you tired this morning?
B: Yes, I went (go) to bed late last night.
A: Do you want the newspaper or can I have it?
B: You can have it. I have already read|'ve already read ( already, read) it.
A: Are you enjoying your new job?
B: I haven't started (not, start) yet. My first day is next Monday.
A: The weather isn't very nice today, is it?
B: No, but it was(???) very nice yesterday.
A: Was Lea Sommerer at the party on Saturday?
B: I don't think so. I didn't see(not, see) her there.
A: Is your son still at school?
B: No, he left(leave) school two years ago.
A: Is Sylvia married?
B: Yes, she has been|'s been (be) married for five years.
A: Have you heard of George Washington?
B: Of course. He was (be) the first President of the United States.
At the bank
Present perfect or past simple? Look at the signal words and fill in the correct forms!
Ms Boyd and her husband are in the bank. They are talking to the bank manager.
Manager: "Good morning. Can I help you?"
Ms Boyd: "Yes, we booked (book) a holiday in Canada three months ago and picked up (pick up) the tickets from the travel agent a week later. But we haven't got (not get) any Canadian money yet."
Manager: "Have you already decided (you, already, decide) how much you need?"
Ms Boyd: "We talked (talk) about that yesterday and we need 5,000 Canadian $."
Manager: "Did you call (you, call) us a day before?"
Mr Boyd: "Yes, we phoned (phone) in the afternoon."
Manager: "The money hasn't come (not, come) from the main bank yet."
Ms Boyd: "That's not good."
Manager: "Wait a minute. I checked (check) the money an hour ago but perhaps it has come (come) since then."
Manager: "A man has just brought (just, bring) the money from the main bank. lt is here."
Mr Boyd: "We haven't asked (not, ask) yet how much a Canadian dollar is."
Manager: "I checked (check) yesterday and 5,000 dollars were (be) 750 pounds. But I haven't looked (not, look) today yet. Though I think it's the same."
Mr Boyd: "That's OK. Thank you."
Manager: "Good morning. Can I help you?"
Ms Boyd: "Yes, we booked (book) a holiday in Canada three months ago and picked up (pick up) the tickets from the travel agent a week later. But we haven't got (not get) any Canadian money yet."
Manager: "Have you already decided (you, already, decide) how much you need?"
Ms Boyd: "We talked (talk) about that yesterday and we need 5,000 Canadian $."
Manager: "Did you call (you, call) us a day before?"
Mr Boyd: "Yes, we phoned (phone) in the afternoon." Manager: "The money hasn't come (not, come) from the main bank yet."
Ms Boyd: "That's not good."
Manager: "Wait a minute. I checked (check) the money an hour ago but perhaps it has come (come) since then."
Manager: "A man has just brought (just, bring) the money from the main bank. lt is here."
Mr Boyd: "We haven't asked (not, ask) yet how much a Canadian dollar is."
Manager: "I checked (check) yesterday and 5,000 dollars were (be) 750 pounds. But I haven't looked (not, look) today yet. Though I think it's the same."
Mr Boyd: "That's OK. Thank you."
Present Perfect - ist doch klar!
- Interactive Exercises 1 (regelmäßige Formen)
- Exercises 2 (unregelmäßige Formen)
- Kontrastierung (Gegenüberstellung) von Present Perfect und Simple Past
- How long …? - since & for (regelmäßige Formen)
- Present Perfect Progressive
Past Tense:
Present Tense:
