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If-sentences/Mixed Exercises
Die If-Sätze Typ I und Typ II lassen sich nicht eindeutig unterscheiden, da man einerseits fest mit einem (doch eher unwahrscheinlichen) Lottogewinn rechnet, andererseits z.B. Regen und schlechtes Wetter nicht 100% voraus berechnen kann. Sätze, die sich auf die Vergangeheit beziehen, sind immer Typ 3.
Beispiele:
If it rains, I will stay at home.
If I were you, I wouldn't go out today.
If I had known that, I would have stayed at home.
Nachdem Du dich auf einen Typ festgelegt hast, muss das Schema konsequent durchgehalten werden.
| if-clause | main-clause | |
|---|---|---|
| Typ I | simple present | will +inf |
| Typ II | simple past | would + inf |
| Typ III | past perfect had + 3.Form |
would + have + 3.Form |
Interactive Exercises
Where's Tom?
Analyze which types these if-sentences are. Then move the words into the gaps.
Mum: It's four o' clock and Jim hasn't arrived yet.
Dad: He here at five if he the train.
If he by bus, he here before six.
won't betakeshad takenwould have been
A visit
Analyze which types these if-sentences are. Then move the words into the gaps.
Grandma: Could you come and see me tomorrow, Sarah?
Sarah: I would visit you if I the football match tomorrow. ⚽
I promise I next week if we a test at school.
The park
Analyze which types these if-sentences are. Then put the words in brackets () in the right form:
Kim: This rain is awful. I don't like watching TV all the time.
Pia: If the weather so bad this morning we to the park.
Kim: If I you, I there again.
2Pac
Fill in the right forms of the verbs:
1. If 2Pac , he still would be alive today.
2. If the paramedics so much, he even earlier.
3. If 2pac in 1996, he more popular than ever.
4. If he that he would die soon, he this poem about his demise.
5. If he alive today, I him in a concert any time soon.
6. If I my pocket money next week, I ' his album.
