Reported Speech/Statements: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

Aus ZUM-Unterrichten
K (M.scharwies verschob die Seite Englisch/Grammatik/Reported Speech/Statements nach Reported Speech/Statements: einfacherer Seitenname)
(akt)
Zeile 9: Zeile 9:
Dabei gibt es folgende Veränderungen:
Dabei gibt es folgende Veränderungen:


* [[../../Reported_Speech#Time_Shift|Zeitverschiebung]] (''Time Shift'')
* [[Reported_Speech#Time_Shift|Zeitverschiebung]] (''Time Shift'')
* [[../../Reported_Speech#Perspective_Shift|Verschiebung der Perspektive]] (''Perspektive Shift'')
* [[Reported_Speech#Perspective_Shift|Verschiebung der Perspektive]] (''Perspektive Shift'')
* [[../../Reported_Speech#Zeitangaben|feste Zeitangaben]] relativieren
* [[Reported_Speech#Zeitangaben|feste Zeitangaben]] relativieren


== Interactive Exercises ==
== Interactive Exercises ==
Zeile 29: Zeile 29:
3. Tim said "I haven't eaten anything, too."
3. Tim said "I haven't eaten anything, too."


       Tim said that he also ''hadn't eaten()'' anything.
       Tim said that he also ''hadn't eaten|had not eaten()'' anything.


4. "I will do everything tomorrow."
4. "I will do everything tomorrow."
       He said that he ''would do()'' everything the next day.
       He said that he ''would do()'' everything the next day.
</div>
</div>
{{Show-Hide|1=
1. Tony said "I'm hungry!"
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Toni said that he ''was'' hungry.
2. "I ate one sandwich for breakfast."
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; He said that he ''had eaten'' only one sandwich for breakfast.
3. Tim said "I haven't eaten anything, too."
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  Tim said that he also ''hadn't eaten /had not eaten'' anything.
4. "I will do everything tomorrow."
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  He said that he ''would do'' everything the next day.}}


=== Perspective Shift  ===
=== Perspective Shift  ===
Put in the correct verbs. Take care of the [[Englisch/Grammatik/Reported_Speech#Perspective_Shift|Perspective Shift]]!
Put in the correct verbs. Take care of the [[Reported_Speech#Perspective_Shift|Perspective Shift]]!
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
"I told you I was sick."
He said he had told ''me'' that ''he'' had been sick.
Peter: "Lisa showed me her little dog."


He said that''she'' had shown ''him''  ''her'' little dog.


</div>
</div>
{{Show-Hide|1=
"I told you I was sick."
He said he had told ''me'' that ''he'' had been sick.
Peter: "Lisa showed me her little dog."
He said that''she'' had shown ''him''  ''her'' little dog.}}


=== Zeitangaben  ===
=== Zeitangaben  ===
Fill in the gaps. Take care of the [[Englisch/Grammatik/Reported_Speech#Zeitangaben|adverbials of time and place]]!
Fill in the gaps. Take care of the [[Reported_Speech#Zeitangaben|adverbials of time and place]]!
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
1. 'I'll send you a postcard next week'
 
He told us that he ''would send()''us a postcard ''the following()'' week.
 
2. 'We've bought a new car last week.'
 
They told me they ''had bought()'' a new car the week ''before()''.
 
3. 'I learned to speak German a year ago.'
 
She said that she ''had learned|had learnt()'' to speak German the year ''before()''.
</div>
 
{{Show-Hide|1=
1. 'I'll send you a postcard next week'
 
He told us that he ''would send()''us a postcard ''the following()'' week.
 
2. 'We've bought a new car last week.'
 
They told me they ''had bought()'' a new car the week ''before()''.
 
3. 'I learned to speak German a year ago.'
 
She said that she ''had learned/had learnt()'' to speak German the year ''before()''.}}
 
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
4. 'You (boys) failed your exam yesterday.'


You said that ''we()'' had failed ''our()'' exam ''the day before()''.
6. 'I can't drive tomorrow.'
He said ''he()'' ''couldn't()'' drive the ''next()'' day.
6. 'You look nice now.'
He told me that I ''looked()'' nice ''then()''.
'We're going ice-skating.' They said they ice-skating.
'The students aren't listening to me.' The teacher said the students to her.


</div>
</div>


{{Show-Hide|1=
4. 'You (boys) failed your exam yesterday.'
You said that ''we()'' had failed ''our()'' exam ''the day before()''.
6. 'I can't drive tomorrow.'
He said ''he()'' ''couldn't()'' drive the ''next()'' day.
6. 'You look nice now.'
He told me that I ''looked()'' nice ''then()''.}}
{{Reported Speech}}





Version vom 8. November 2018, 13:54 Uhr

Wenn man Aussagen (engl. : statements) von der direkten Rede in die indirekte Rede setzt, wird die Aussage zum Nebensatz.


"I am sick!"
I told you I was sick!
"I speak English."
He said he spoke English.

Dabei gibt es folgende Veränderungen:

Interactive Exercises

Time Shift

Put in the correct verbs. Take care of the Time Shift!

1. Tony said "I'm hungry!"

      Toni said that he was() hungry.

2. "I ate one sandwich for breakfast."

      He said that he had eaten() only one sandwich for breakfast.

3. Tim said "I haven't eaten anything, too."

      Tim said that he also hadn't eaten|had not eaten() anything.

4. "I will do everything tomorrow."

      He said that he would do() everything the next day.

1. Tony said "I'm hungry!"

      Toni said that he was hungry.

2. "I ate one sandwich for breakfast."

      He said that he had eaten only one sandwich for breakfast.

3. Tim said "I haven't eaten anything, too."

      Tim said that he also hadn't eaten /had not eaten anything.

4. "I will do everything tomorrow."

      He said that he would do everything the next day.


Perspective Shift

Put in the correct verbs. Take care of the Perspective Shift!

"I told you I was sick."

He said he had told me that he had been sick.

Peter: "Lisa showed me her little dog."

He said thatshe had shown him her little dog.

"I told you I was sick."

He said he had told me that he had been sick.

Peter: "Lisa showed me her little dog."

He said thatshe had shown him her little dog.


Zeitangaben

Fill in the gaps. Take care of the adverbials of time and place!

1. 'I'll send you a postcard next week'

He told us that he would send()us a postcard the following() week.

2. 'We've bought a new car last week.'

They told me they had bought() a new car the week before().

3. 'I learned to speak German a year ago.'

She said that she had learned|had learnt() to speak German the year before().

1. 'I'll send you a postcard next week'

He told us that he would send()us a postcard the following() week.

2. 'We've bought a new car last week.'

They told me they had bought() a new car the week before().

3. 'I learned to speak German a year ago.'

She said that she had learned/had learnt() to speak German the year before().


4. 'You (boys) failed your exam yesterday.'

You said that we() had failed our() exam the day before().

6. 'I can't drive tomorrow.'

He said he() couldn't() drive the next() day.

6. 'You look nice now.'

He told me that I looked() nice then().

'We're going ice-skating.' They said they ice-skating.

'The students aren't listening to me.' The teacher said the students to her.

4. 'You (boys) failed your exam yesterday.'

You said that we() had failed our() exam the day before().

6. 'I can't drive tomorrow.'

He said he() couldn't() drive the next() day.

6. 'You look nice now.'

He told me that I looked() nice then().