Quelltext der Seite If-sentences/Typ 3

Der Typ III ([[If-sentences|If-Satz]] der Vergangenheit, ''irrealis der Vergangenheit'') berichtet über etwas bisher Geschehenes und ist leichter zu identifizieren. Allerdings bestehen seine Bestandteile aus vielen Hilfsverben, die anfangs eher Angst machen.

Beispiele: 

If I <span style="display: inline-block;background:#990;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 7em;">had known</span> that, I <span style="display: inline-block;background:purple;color:pink;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 10em;"> would have stayed</span> at home.

I <span style="display: inline-block;background:purple;color:pink;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 10em;">wouldn't have got(ten)</span> wet if it <span style="display: inline-block;background:#990;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 8em;">hadn't rained</span>.


{|class=wikitable 
|-
! !! if-clause !! main-clause
|-
| '''Typ III'''|| <span style="display: inline-block;background:#990;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 8em;">past perfect<br>had + 3.Form</span> || <span style="display: inline-block;background:purple;color:pink;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 12em;line-height:300%;">would + have + 3.Form</span> 
|}

→ [[If-sentences/Mixed_Exercises| Mixed Exercises]] (Typ I, II und III)

== What would you have done? ==
{{H5p-zum|id=17449|height=532}}

== Interactive Exercises ==

=== easy exercises ===
Move the words with your mouse into the gaps.

<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
If it ''had rained'', I would have got wet.

I wouldn't have got wet if it ''hadn't rained''.

He would have told you, if you ''had asked'' him.

If you had been friendlier, he ''would have asked'' you.
</div>

<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" 
       data-expandtext="Show solution!" 
       data-collapsetext="Hide solution!">
If it ''had rained'', I would have got wet.

I wouldn't have got wet if it ''hadn't rained''.

He would have told you, if you ''had asked'' him.

If you had been friendlier, he ''would have asked'' you.
</div>


=== If I had stayed at home ===

<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
If I had stayed at home, I <em> would have seen (see)</em> my favourite band.

I would have saved a lot of money, if I <em> hadn't gone (not, go)</em> to the concert.

If I <em>hadn't met (meet)</em> Tom, I <em>wouldn't have got (get)</em> backstage passes.

I would have learned more for the test, if I <em>had known (know)</em> about it.
</div>

<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" 
       data-expandtext="Show solution!" 
       data-collapsetext="Hide solution!">
If I had stayed at home, I <em> would have seen (see)</em> my favourite band.

I would have saved a lot of money, if I <em> hadn't gone (not, go)</em> to the concert.

If I <em>hadn't met (meet)</em> Tom, I <em>wouldn't have got (get)</em> backstage passes.

I would have learned more for the test, if I <em>had known (know)</em> about it.
</div>

{{H5p-zum|id=12606|height=232}}

{{H5p-zum|id=13847|height=532}}

=== advanced ===
Put the words in brackets () in the right form into the gaps:
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
It ''would have been (be)'' better if you had waited for me. I had to walk home yesterday.

The flowerpot ''would have broken (break)'' if I ''hadn't caught(catch)'' it in the last moment.

What ''would you have done (you, do)'' if you ''had met (meet)'' Mr Robinson?

If you ''had done(do)'' as I told you, you ''would have succeded(succeed)'' in passing the test.

You ''would have found (find)'' the book if you ''had opened (open)'' the bag.

If I ''had known(know)'' that, I ''shouldn't have made(should, not, make)'' that mistake.

If the beggar ''had asked (ask)'' you for money, ''would you have given (you give)'' him any?
</div>

<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" 
       data-expandtext="Show solution!" 
       data-collapsetext="Hide solution!">
It ''would have been (be)'' better if you had waited for me. I had to walk home yesterday.

The flowerpot ''would have broken (break)'' if I ''hadn't caught(catch)'' it in the last moment.

What ''would you have done (you, do)'' if you ''had met (meet)'' Mr Robinson?

If you ''had done(do)'' as I told you, you ''would have succeded(succeed)'' in passing the test.

You ''would have found (find)'' the book if you ''had opened (open)'' the bag.

If I ''had known(know)'' that, I ''shouldn't have made(should, not, make)'' that mistake.

If the beggar ''had asked (ask)'' you for money, ''would you have given (you give)'' him any?
</div>

{{If-sentences}}

[[Kategorie:Englisch]]
[[Kategorie:Grammatik]]
[[Kategorie:Interaktive Übung]]
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