Present Simple/Formen von "to be": Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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Das Verb "''to be''" hat auch im [[Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present Simple|Present Simple]] mehrere Formen.


== Formen ==
Im  Deutschen werden alle Verben {{wpde|Konjugation (Grammatik)|konjugiert}}, d.h. je nach Geschlecht, Anzahl und Zeit verändert. Im Englischen gibt es nur das ''he,she,it-s'' - außer das Verb "to be" mit seinen Formen am, is, are.


Zur besseren Übersicht sind in der Tabelle die [[Englisch/Grammatik/Pronouns#Subject_Pronouns|Personalpronomen]] vor die jeweilige Verbform gestellt:
Im  Deutschen werden alle Verben {{wpde|Konjugation (Grammatik)|konjugiert}}, d.h. je nach Geschlecht, Anzahl und Zeit verändert. Im Englischen gibt es nur das ''he,she,it-s''.
 
Nur das '''Verb "''to be''"''' hat auch im [[Present Simple|Present Simple]] mehrere Formen (''am'', ''is'', ''are'').
 
Zur besseren Übersicht sind in der Tabelle die [[Pronouns#Subject_Pronouns|Personalpronomen]] vor die jeweilige Verbform gestellt:


{|class="wikitable"
{|class="wikitable"
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A genius ''is (be)'' a very clever person. Snow ''is (be)'' white. We ''are (be)'' in a class. }}
A genius ''is (be)'' a very clever person. Snow ''is (be)'' white. We ''are (be)'' in a class. }}


=== negative forms ===


{{#ev:youtube|Ia0FgQNilfY}}


'''Write the correct form of the verb "to be". Sometimes you need the negative!'''
'''Write the correct form of the verb "to be". Sometimes you need the negative!'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz">
 
Becky ''is (???)'' twelve. Robert ''isn't (???)'' twelve but thirteen!.  
{{Box|Tip:|Das Apostroph findest Du links neben der Enter-Taste. {{Taste|shift}} + {{taste|#}}|Merksatz}}
 
 
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
Becky ''is (???)'' twelve. Robert ''isn't|is not (???)'' twelve but thirteen!.  


Sarah and David ''are(???)'' both (=beide) eleven years old.
Sarah and David ''are(???)'' both (=beide) eleven years old.


"You want to see a horror movie? - No way, you '''are (???)''' only (=nur) twelve, you '''aren't(???)'' old enough!"
"You want to see a horror movie? - No way, you '''are (???)''' only (=nur) twelve, you '''aren't|are not(???)'' old enough!"


"But Mummy, I ''am (???)'' the only (hier: =einzige) boy who isn't allowed to go."  
"But Mummy, I ''am (???)'' the only (hier: =einzige) boy who isn't allowed to go."  
</div>
</div>


{{Show-Hide|Becky ''is (???)'' twelve. Robert ''isn't (???)'' twelve but thirteen!.  
{{Show-Hide|1=Becky ''is (???)'' twelve. Robert ''isn't (???)'' twelve but thirteen!.  


Sarah and David ''are(???)'' both (=beide) eleven years old.
Sarah and David ''are(???)'' both (=beide) eleven years old.
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"But Mummy, I ''am (???)'' the only (hier: =einzige) boy who isn't allowed." }}
"But Mummy, I ''am (???)'' the only (hier: =einzige) boy who isn't allowed." }}
=== short answers ===
'''Don't answer just &quot;Yes!&quot; or &quot;No.&quot;  Write short answers:'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
1. Are these people your parents? - Yes, <em>they are</em>.
2. Is your mother a teacher? – No, <em>she isn't</em>.
3. Am I in your class, Jessie? – Yes, <em>you are</em>.
4. Have you got your homework? - Yes, <em>I have</em>.
5. Is your pencil sharp <span class="kursiv">(spitz)</span>? – No, <em>it isn't</em>.
6. Is David a boy? – Yes, <em> he is</em>.
       
</div>
'''Don't answer just &quot;Yes!&quot; or &quot;No.&quot;  Write short answers:'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
1. Are your parents untidy? – Yes, <em> they are()</em>.
2. Is Mr Scharwies our English teacher? – Yes, <em> he is()</em>.
3. Is your sister at this school? – Yes, <em>she is()</em>.
</div>




{{Fortsetzung|weiter=He,_she,_it_...<br>(3. Person Singular)|weiterlink=Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present_Simple/He,_she,_it_...|vorher=Present Simple<br>(Übersicht)|vorherlink=Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present_Simple}}
{{Fortsetzung|
weiter=He, she, it &hellip;<br>(3. Person Singular)|weiterlink=Present_Simple/He,_she,_it_...|
vorher=Present Simple<br>(Übersicht)|vorherlink=Present_Simple}}


{{Present Simple}}


{{Tenses}}
{{Tenses}}
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[[Kategorie:Englisch]]
[[Kategorie:Englisch]]
[[Kategorie:Englisch Grammatik]]
[[Kategorie:Grammatik]]
[[Kategorie:Interaktive Übung]]
[[Kategorie:Interaktive Übung]]
{{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}}
{{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}}

Aktuelle Version vom 25. April 2022, 18:08 Uhr


Im Deutschen werden alle Verben konjugiertWikipedia-logo.png, d.h. je nach Geschlecht, Anzahl und Zeit verändert. Im Englischen gibt es nur das he,she,it-s.

Nur das Verb "to be" hat auch im Present Simple mehrere Formen (am, is, are).

Zur besseren Übersicht sind in der Tabelle die Personalpronomen vor die jeweilige Verbform gestellt:

Singular (Einzahl) Plural (Mehrzahl)
1.Person I am we are
2. Person you are you are
3. Person he, she, it is they are

Interactive Exercises

Put the correct form of the verb "to be" into the gaps:

I am Cindy. That is Mandy. We are twelve.

Robert is fifteen. The house is blue. They are in London.

I am fourteen. Today is Tuesday.


Write the correct form of the verb "to be" into the gaps:

The bike is (be) blue. The tree is (be) green. The Burtons are (be) in London.

The room is (be) black. I am (be) a pupil.

The pupils are (be) nervous, because they write a test.

The people are (be) in front of the house.

A genius is (be) a very clever person. Snow is (be) white. We are (be) in a class.

The bike is (be) blue. The tree is (be) green. The Burtons are (be) in London.

The room is (be) black. I am (be) a pupil.

The pupils are (be) nervous, because they write a test.

The people are (be) in front of the house.

A genius is (be) a very clever person. Snow is (be) white. We are (be) in a class.


negative forms

Write the correct form of the verb "to be". Sometimes you need the negative!


Tip:
Das Apostroph findest Du links neben der Enter-Taste. ⇧ Shift + #


Becky is (???) twelve. Robert isn't|is not (???) twelve but thirteen!.

Sarah and David are(???) both (=beide) eleven years old.

"You want to see a horror movie? - No way, you are (???)' only (=nur) twelve, you aren't|are not(???) old enough!"

"But Mummy, I am (???) the only (hier: =einzige) boy who isn't allowed to go."

Becky is (???) twelve. Robert isn't (???) twelve but thirteen!.

Sarah and David are(???) both (=beide) eleven years old.

"You want to see a horror movie? - No way, you are (???)' only (=nur) twelve, you aren't(???) old enough!"

"But Mummy, I am (???) the only (hier: =einzige) boy who isn't allowed."


short answers

Don't answer just "Yes!" or "No." Write short answers:

1. Are these people your parents? - Yes, they are.

2. Is your mother a teacher? – No, she isn't.

3. Am I in your class, Jessie? – Yes, you are.

4. Have you got your homework? - Yes, I have.

5. Is your pencil sharp (spitz)? – No, it isn't.

6. Is David a boy? – Yes, he is.

Don't answer just "Yes!" or "No." Write short answers:

1. Are your parents untidy? – Yes, they are().

2. Is Mr Scharwies our English teacher? – Yes, he is().

3. Is your sister at this school? – Yes, she is().


He, she, it …
-s muss mit!

Present Simple
(die einfache Gegenwart)

Present Simple

  1. Formen von "to be"
  2. He, she, it ...
  3. Imperativ
  4. Verneinung
  5. Fragen