Present Simple/Formen von "to be": Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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Das Verb "''to be''" hat auch im [[Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present Simple|Present Simple]] mehrere Formen.


== Formen ==
Im  Deutschen werden alle Verben {{wpde|Konjugation (Grammatik)|konjugiert}}, d.h. je nach Geschlecht, Anzahl und Zeit verändert. Im Englischen gibt es nur das ''he,she,it-s'' - außer das Verb "to be" mit seinen Formen am, is, are.


Zur besseren Übersicht sind in der Tabelle die [[Englisch/Grammatik/Pronouns#Subject_Pronouns|Personalpronomen]] vor die jeweilige Verbform gestellt:
Im  Deutschen werden alle Verben {{wpde|Konjugation (Grammatik)|konjugiert}}, d.h. je nach Geschlecht, Anzahl und Zeit verändert. Im Englischen gibt es nur das ''he,she,it-s''.
 
Nur das '''Verb "''to be''"''' hat auch im [[Present Simple|Present Simple]] mehrere Formen (''am'', ''is'', ''are'').
 
Zur besseren Übersicht sind in der Tabelle die [[Pronouns#Subject_Pronouns|Personalpronomen]] vor die jeweilige Verbform gestellt:


{|class="wikitable"
{|class="wikitable"
Zeile 20: Zeile 21:
'''Put the correct form of the verb "to be" into the gaps:'''
'''Put the correct form of the verb "to be" into the gaps:'''


<div class="lueckentext-quiz">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
I ''am'' Cindy. That ''is'' Mandy. We ''are'' twelve.  
I ''am'' Cindy. That ''is'' Mandy. We ''are'' twelve.  


Zeile 30: Zeile 31:


'''Write the correct form of the verb "to be" into the gaps:'''
'''Write the correct form of the verb "to be" into the gaps:'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">


The bike ''is (be)'' blue. The tree ''is (be)'' green. The Burtons ''are (be)'' in London.  
The bike ''is (be)'' blue. The tree ''is (be)'' green. The Burtons ''are (be)'' in London.  
Zeile 54: Zeile 55:
A genius ''is (be)'' a very clever person. Snow ''is (be)'' white. We ''are (be)'' in a class. }}
A genius ''is (be)'' a very clever person. Snow ''is (be)'' white. We ''are (be)'' in a class. }}


=== negative forms ===


{{#ev:youtube|Ia0FgQNilfY}}


'''Write the correct form of the verb "to be". Sometimes you need the negative!'''
'''Write the correct form of the verb "to be". Sometimes you need the negative!'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz">
 
Becky ''is (???)'' twelve. Robert ''isn't (???)'' twelve but thirteen!.  
{{Box|Tip:|Das Apostroph findest Du links neben der Enter-Taste. {{Taste|shift}} + {{taste|#}}|Merksatz}}
 
 
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
Becky ''is (???)'' twelve. Robert ''isn't|is not (???)'' twelve but thirteen!.  


Sarah and David ''are(???)'' both (=beide) eleven years old.
Sarah and David ''are(???)'' both (=beide) eleven years old.


"You want to see a horror movie? - No way, you '''are (???)''' only (=nur) twelve, you '''aren't(???)'' old enough!"
"You want to see a horror movie? - No way, you '''are (???)''' only (=nur) twelve, you '''aren't|are not(???)'' old enough!"


"But Mummy, I ''am (???)'' the only (hier: =einzige) boy who isn't allowed to go."  
"But Mummy, I ''am (???)'' the only (hier: =einzige) boy who isn't allowed to go."  
</div>
</div>


{{Show-Hide|Becky ''is (???)'' twelve. Robert ''isn't (???)'' twelve but thirteen!.  
{{Show-Hide|1=Becky ''is (???)'' twelve. Robert ''isn't (???)'' twelve but thirteen!.  


Sarah and David ''are(???)'' both (=beide) eleven years old.
Sarah and David ''are(???)'' both (=beide) eleven years old.
Zeile 74: Zeile 81:


"But Mummy, I ''am (???)'' the only (hier: =einzige) boy who isn't allowed." }}
"But Mummy, I ''am (???)'' the only (hier: =einzige) boy who isn't allowed." }}
=== short answers ===
'''Don't answer just &quot;Yes!&quot; or &quot;No.&quot;  Write short answers:'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
1. Are these people your parents? - Yes, <em>they are</em>.
2. Is your mother a teacher? – No, <em>she isn't</em>.
3. Am I in your class, Jessie? – Yes, <em>you are</em>.
4. Have you got your homework? - Yes, <em>I have</em>.
5. Is your pencil sharp <span class="kursiv">(spitz)</span>? – No, <em>it isn't</em>.
6. Is David a boy? – Yes, <em> he is</em>.
       
</div>
'''Don't answer just &quot;Yes!&quot; or &quot;No.&quot;  Write short answers:'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
1. Are your parents untidy? – Yes, <em> they are()</em>.
2. Is Mr Scharwies our English teacher? – Yes, <em> he is()</em>.
3. Is your sister at this school? – Yes, <em>she is()</em>.
</div>




{{Fortsetzung|weiter=He,_she,_it_...<br>(3. Person Singular)|weiterlink=Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present_Simple/He,_she,_it_...|vorher=Present Simple<br>(Übersicht)|vorherlink=Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present_Simple}}
{{Fortsetzung|
weiter=He, she, it &hellip;<br>(3. Person Singular)|weiterlink=Present_Simple/He,_she,_it_...|
vorher=Present Simple<br>(Übersicht)|vorherlink=Present_Simple}}


{{Present Simple}}


{{Tenses}}
{{Tenses}}
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[[Kategorie:Englisch]]
[[Kategorie:Englisch]]
[[Kategorie:Englisch Grammatik]]
[[Kategorie:Grammatik]]
[[Kategorie:Interaktive Übung]]
[[Kategorie:Interaktive Übung]]
{{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}}
{{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}}

Aktuelle Version vom 25. April 2022, 18:08 Uhr


Im Deutschen werden alle Verben konjugiertWikipedia-logo.png, d.h. je nach Geschlecht, Anzahl und Zeit verändert. Im Englischen gibt es nur das he,she,it-s.

Nur das Verb "to be" hat auch im Present Simple mehrere Formen (am, is, are).

Zur besseren Übersicht sind in der Tabelle die Personalpronomen vor die jeweilige Verbform gestellt:

Singular (Einzahl) Plural (Mehrzahl)
1.Person I am we are
2. Person you are you are
3. Person he, she, it is they are

Interactive Exercises

Put the correct form of the verb "to be" into the gaps:

I am Cindy. That is Mandy. We are twelve.

Robert is fifteen. The house is blue. They are in London.

I am fourteen. Today is Tuesday.


Write the correct form of the verb "to be" into the gaps:

The bike is (be) blue. The tree is (be) green. The Burtons are (be) in London.

The room is (be) black. I am (be) a pupil.

The pupils are (be) nervous, because they write a test.

The people are (be) in front of the house.

A genius is (be) a very clever person. Snow is (be) white. We are (be) in a class.

The bike is (be) blue. The tree is (be) green. The Burtons are (be) in London.

The room is (be) black. I am (be) a pupil.

The pupils are (be) nervous, because they write a test.

The people are (be) in front of the house.

A genius is (be) a very clever person. Snow is (be) white. We are (be) in a class.


negative forms

Write the correct form of the verb "to be". Sometimes you need the negative!


Tip:
Das Apostroph findest Du links neben der Enter-Taste. ⇧ Shift + #


Becky is (???) twelve. Robert isn't|is not (???) twelve but thirteen!.

Sarah and David are(???) both (=beide) eleven years old.

"You want to see a horror movie? - No way, you are (???)' only (=nur) twelve, you aren't|are not(???) old enough!"

"But Mummy, I am (???) the only (hier: =einzige) boy who isn't allowed to go."

Becky is (???) twelve. Robert isn't (???) twelve but thirteen!.

Sarah and David are(???) both (=beide) eleven years old.

"You want to see a horror movie? - No way, you are (???)' only (=nur) twelve, you aren't(???) old enough!"

"But Mummy, I am (???) the only (hier: =einzige) boy who isn't allowed."


short answers

Don't answer just "Yes!" or "No." Write short answers:

1. Are these people your parents? - Yes, they are.

2. Is your mother a teacher? – No, she isn't.

3. Am I in your class, Jessie? – Yes, you are.

4. Have you got your homework? - Yes, I have.

5. Is your pencil sharp (spitz)? – No, it isn't.

6. Is David a boy? – Yes, he is.

Don't answer just "Yes!" or "No." Write short answers:

1. Are your parents untidy? – Yes, they are().

2. Is Mr Scharwies our English teacher? – Yes, he is().

3. Is your sister at this school? – Yes, she is().


He, she, it …
-s muss mit!

Present Simple
(die einfache Gegenwart)

Present Simple

  1. Formen von "to be"
  2. He, she, it ...
  3. Imperativ
  4. Verneinung
  5. Fragen